Prepositions
The correct usage of prepositions of time depends on the time expressions used.
| Explanations | Examples | |
|---|---|---|
| at | hours | at 9 o'clock |
| daytime | at noon at night at midnight at lunchtime at sunset |
|
| holidays | at Christmas at Easter |
|
| fixed expressions | at the same time at the weekend at weekends at the moment at present at the end of the month at the end of January |
|
| on | days of the week | on Monday on Friday |
| dates | on the 23rd of December* | |
| special celebrations/holidays | on Christmas Day on Good Friday on Easter Sunday on my birthday |
|
| parts of the day | on the evening of the 23rd* on Sunday morning(s) on Monday afternoon(s) on Tuesday evening(s) |
|
| expression: on time | The train left on time. 'Don't be late. Please, be on time. |
|
| in | parts of day | in the morning(s) in the afternoon(s) in the evening(s) |
| months | in January in June |
|
| year | in 1986 | |
| years | in the 1990s | |
| centuries | in the 18 century in the Middle Ages |
|
| expressions | in the past in (the) future |
|
| seasons | in (the) summer in (the) winter |
|
| period of time | in a minute in two weeks | |
| expression: in a few minutes | We're leaving in a few minutes. | |
| expression: in a moment | He'll be here in a moment. | |
| expression: in time | Will you be home in time for dinner? | |
| after | 'after' | after school |
| before | 'before' | before Christmas |
| ago | 'ago' | 2 years ago |
| between | 'between' | between Monday and Thursday |
| by | 'by' | by Tuesday |
| during | 'during' | during the holidays |
| for | 'for' | for two weeks |
| from ... to ... from ... till/until |
'from ... to ...' | from Monday to Friday from Monday till Friday from Monday until Friday |
| past | 'past' | 7.27 - 27 minutes past seven |
| since | 'since' | since Monday |
| till/until | 'until' | till Wednesday |
| to | 'to' | 8.42 - 18 minutes to nine |
| up to | 'up to' | up to 4 hours a day |
| within | 'within' | within a day |
| WITHOUT PREPOSITION | before 'last/next/this/every' | I'll see you next Monday. We bought a car last May. |
| in colloquial language | I'll see you Friday I don't go out Monday mornings. |



