Medycyna po angielsku – słownictwo i zwroty u lekarza

Poznaj słownictwo medyczne po angielsku: nazwy lekarzy, badań, leków i zabiegów oraz przydatne zwroty podczas wizyty u lekarza. Ćwicz wymowę, czytaj przykładowe zdania, korzystaj z fiszek i sprawdź wiedzę w quizie.

Medycyna po angielsku – słówka i przykłady

Medycyna po angielsku – słownictwo, wymowa i przykładowe zdania
Polski	Angielski i wymowa
Rzeczowniki
antybiotyki	antibiotics The doctor prescribed antibiotics for the infection.
apteczka pierwszej pomocy	first aid kit The nurse prepared the first aid kit for the patient.
aspiryna	aspirin The pharmacist explained how to use aspirin safely.
badanie	examination The medical team discussed examination during the appointment.
badanie krwi	blood test The doctor ordered a blood test.
badanie moczu	urine test The nurse explained how to prepare for a urine test.
badanie ogólne	check-up I have a routine check-up next week.
bandaż	bandage The nurse prepared the bandage for the patient.
chirurg	surgeon The surgeon spoke to the patient.
chirurg-dentysta	dental surgeon The dental surgeon spoke to the patient.
dermatolog	dermatologist The dermatologist spoke to the patient.
dieta	diet A balanced diet supports good health.
dom dla rekonwalescentów	convalescent home The patient arrived at the convalescent home in the morning.
gabinet lekarski	surgery; consulting room The medical team discussed surgery during the appointment.
gaza	gauze The nurse prepared the gauze for the patient.
geriatra	geriatrician The geriatrician spoke to the patient.
ginekolog	gynecologist The gynecologist spoke to the patient.
godziny przyjęć	consultation hours The medical team discussed consultation hours during the appointment.
honorarium lekarskie	doctor's fee The medical team discussed doctor's fee during the appointment.
igła	needle The nurse prepared the needle for the patient.
igła jednorazowa	disposable needle The nurse prepared the disposable needle for the patient.
inwalida	person with a disability The medical team discussed person with a disability during the appointment.
izba chorych	infirmary The patient arrived at the infirmary in the morning.
izba chorych (np. w internacie)	sickbay The patient arrived at the sickbay in the morning.
izba-przyjęć szpitala	hospital admissions department The patient arrived at the hospital admissions department in the morning.
jodyna	iodine solution The medical team discussed iodine solution during the appointment.
kardiolog	cardiologist The cardiologist spoke to the patient.
karetka pogotowia	ambulance The medical team discussed ambulance during the appointment.
kierowca karetki	ambulance driver The ambulance driver spoke to the patient.
klinika	health clinic The patient arrived at the health clinic in the morning.
kontrola urodzeń	birth control The doctor discussed birth control options.
krople do nosa	nose drops The nurse prepared the nose drops for the patient.
krople do oczu	eye drops The nurse prepared the eye drops for the patient.
krople do uszu	ear drops The nurse prepared the ear drops for the patient.
laboratorium analityczne	medical laboratory The patient arrived at the medical laboratory in the morning.
laryngolog	ENT specialist The ENT specialist spoke to the patient.
leczenie	treatment The patient started treatment yesterday.
lecznica	infirmary The patient arrived at the infirmary in the morning.
leczniczy	therapeutic The medical team discussed therapeutic during the appointment.
lekarstwo	medication Take your medication as prescribed.
lekarstwo	medication Take your medication as prescribed.
lekarz	doctor The doctor spoke to the patient.
lekarz chorób wewnętrznych	internist The internist spoke to the patient.
lekarz ogólny	general practitioner (GP) The general practitioner (GP) spoke to the patient.
lekarz rodzinny	family doctor The family doctor spoke to the patient.
lekarz ze szpitala dziecięcego	paediatric hospital doctor The paediatric hospital doctor spoke to the patient.
łóżko szpitalne	hospital bed The nurse prepared the hospital bed for the patient.
masaż	massage The medical team discussed massage during the appointment.
maska chirurgiczna	surgical mask The nurse prepared the surgical mask for the patient.
maść	ointment The nurse prepared the ointment for the patient.
medycyna zapobiegawcza	preventive medicine Vaccination is part of preventive medicine.
medyczny	medical The medical team discussed medical during the appointment.
narkoza	general anaesthesia The operation was performed under general anaesthesia.
narodowy system opieki zdrowotnej	national healthcare system The national healthcare system provides public services.
neurolog	neurologist The neurologist spoke to the patient.
nosze	stretcher The nurse prepared the stretcher for the patient.
objawy	symptoms Tell the doctor about your symptoms.
oddział pomocy doraźnej	emergency department The patient arrived at the emergency department in the morning.
oddział szpitalny	ward The patient arrived at the ward in the morning.
ofiara (wypadku)	victim The medical team discussed victim during the appointment.
okulista	ophthalmologist The ophthalmologist spoke to the patient.
opatrunek	dressing The nurse prepared the dressing for the patient.
operacja	operation The operation lasted two hours.
ortopeda	orthopaedist The orthopaedist spoke to the patient.
pacjent dochodzący na konsultacje	outpatient The medical team discussed outpatient during the appointment.
pacjent hospitalizowany	inpatient The medical team discussed inpatient during the appointment.
pastylki	lozenges The nurse prepared the lozenges for the patient.
pediatra	paediatrician The paediatrician spoke to the patient.
pielęgniarka	nurse The nurse spoke to the patient.
pierwsza pomoc	First Aid The medical team discussed First Aid during the appointment.
pigułki	pills The nurse prepared the pills for the patient.
plaster	sticking plaster The nurse prepared the sticking plaster for the patient.
plomba dentystyczna	dental filling The nurse prepared the dental filling for the patient.
płótno opatrunkowe	dressing gauze The nurse prepared the dressing gauze for the patient.
poczekalnia	waiting room The patient arrived at the waiting room in the morning.
pogotowie ratunkowe	emergency medical services The medical team discussed emergency medical services during the appointment.
położna	midwife The midwife spoke to the patient.
położnictwo	midwifery The medical team discussed midwifery during the appointment.
położnik	obstetrician The obstetrician spoke to the patient.
poród	delivery The delivery took place at the hospital.
praktyka lekarska	practice The medical team discussed practice during the appointment.
przełożona pielęgniarek	head nurse The head nurse spoke to the patient.
psychiatra	psychiatrist The psychiatrist spoke to the patient.
psychoanalityk	psychoanalyst The psychoanalyst spoke to the patient.
radioterapia	radiotherapy The medical team discussed radiotherapy during the appointment.
ranny w wypadku	casualty The medical team discussed casualty during the appointment.
sala operacyjna	operating theatre The patient arrived at the operating theatre in the morning.
sanatorium	sanatorium The patient arrived at the sanatorium in the morning.
sanitariusz	hospital orderly The hospital orderly spoke to the patient.
siostra oddziałowa	ward nurse The ward nurse spoke to the patient.
skalpel	scalpel The nurse prepared the scalpel for the patient.
specjalista	specialist The specialist spoke to the patient.
stetoskop	stethoscope The nurse prepared the stethoscope for the patient.
stomatolog	dentist The dentist spoke to the patient.
strzykawka	syringe The nurse prepared the syringe for the patient.
student medycyny	medical student The medical student spoke to the patient.
syrop od kaszlu	cough syrup The nurse prepared the cough syrup for the patient.
szczepienie	vaccination The clinic offers routine vaccination.
szczypce	tweezers The nurse prepared the tweezers for the patient.
szpital	hospital The patient arrived at the hospital in the morning.
sztuczne oddychanie	artificial respiration The medical team discussed artificial respiration during the appointment.
szwy chirurgiczne	stitches The medical team discussed stitches during the appointment.
środek (na coś)	remedy (for sth) The medical team discussed remedy (for sth) during the appointment.
środek odkażający	antiseptic The nurse prepared the antiseptic for the patient.
środek uspokajający	sedative; tranquilizer The medical team discussed sedative during the appointment.
środek znieczulający	anaesthetic The medical team discussed anaesthetic during the appointment.
środki uśmierzające ból	painkillers The medical team discussed painkillers during the appointment.
tabletki	tablets The nurse prepared the tablets for the patient.
temblak	sling The nurse prepared the sling for the patient.
terapia	therapy The medical team discussed therapy during the appointment.
termometr	thermometer The nurse prepared the thermometer for the patient.
tomografia komputerowa	computed tomography (CT) The doctor ordered computed tomography (CT).
transfuzja	transfusion The medical team discussed transfusion during the appointment.
uodpornienie	immunization The medical team discussed immunization during the appointment.
usunięcie ciąży	abortion The textbook includes a chapter about abortion.
usunięcie zęba	tooth extraction The dentist explained the tooth extraction procedure.
uzdrowiciel	healer The healer spoke to the patient.
wata	cotton wool The nurse prepared the cotton wool for the patient.
witaminy	vitamins The nurse prepared the vitamins for the patient.
zastrzyk	injection; shot (US) The medical team discussed injection during the appointment.
znachor	quack doctor The quack doctor spoke to the patient.
zwolnienie lekarskie	sick leave The doctor issued a certificate for sick leave.
Czasowniki
badać pacjenta	to examine a patient The doctor explained how to examine a patient.
bandażować	to bandage a wound The doctor explained how to bandage a wound.
dawkować leki	to administer medication The doctor explained how to administer medication.
leczyć	to treat The doctor explained how to treat.
łagodzić ból	to relieve pain The doctor explained how to relieve pain.
mierzyć komuś ciśnienie	to measure someone's blood pressure The doctor explained how to measure someone's blood pressure.
mierzyć komuś temperaturę	to take someone's temperature The doctor explained how to take someone's temperature.
nastawić złamaną kość	to set a broken bone The doctor explained how to set a broken bone.
odkażać	to disinfect a wound The doctor explained how to disinfect a wound.
opatrywać ranę	to dress a wound The doctor explained how to dress a wound.
operować	to perform surgery The doctor explained how to perform surgery.
opiekować się	to care for someone The doctor explained how to care for someone.
pielęgnować (chorego)	to nurse a patient The doctor explained how to nurse a patient.
płukać gardło	to gargle The nurse explained when to gargle.
pobrać krew do badania	to take a blood sample The doctor explained how to take a blood sample.
pobrać mocz do badania	to collect a urine sample The doctor explained how to collect a urine sample.
poddawać się regularnym badaniom	to have regular check-ups The doctor explained how to have regular check-ups.
polepszyć się	to get better The nurse explained when to get better.
posmarować jodyną	to apply iodine solution The doctor explained how to apply iodine solution.
postawić diagnozę	to make a diagnosis The doctor explained how to make a diagnosis.
powracać do zdrowia	to recover The nurse explained when to recover.
pójść do lekarza	to see a doctor The doctor explained how to see a doctor.
przepisać lek	to prescribe medication The doctor explained how to prescribe medication.
prześwietlić	to take an X-ray The doctor explained how to take an X-ray.
robić badanie krwi	to perform a blood test The doctor explained how to perform a blood test.
robić zastrzyk	to give an injection The doctor explained how to give an injection.
studiować medycynę	to study medicine The doctor explained how to study medicine.
szczepić	to vaccinate a patient The doctor explained how to vaccinate a patient.
udzielić pierwszej pomocy	to give first aid The doctor explained how to give first aid.
ulżyć	to relieve symptoms The doctor explained how to relieve symptoms.
umówić wizytę u lekarza	to make an appointment The doctor explained how to make an appointment.
uprawiać medycynę	to practise medicine The doctor explained how to practise medicine.
urodzić dziecko	to give birth to a baby The doctor explained how to give birth to a baby.
uzdrowić	to heal The doctor explained how to heal.
ważyć	to weigh a patient The doctor explained how to weigh a patient.
wezwać lekarza	to call a doctor The doctor explained how to call a doctor.
wezwać pogotowie	to call an ambulance The doctor explained how to call an ambulance.
wrócić do zdrowia	to recover The nurse explained when to recover.
wstrzymać oddech	to hold your breath The nurse explained when to hold your breath.
wyjść z choroby	to recover from an illness The nurse explained when to recover from an illness.
wypisać receptę	to write a prescription The doctor explained how to write a prescription.
wysterylizować	to sterilize equipment The doctor explained how to sterilize equipment.
zajmować się pacjentem	to care for a patient The doctor explained how to care for a patient.
zakaszleć (przy badaniu)	to cough The doctor asked the patient to cough.
zarejestrować się do lekarza	to book a doctor's appointment The doctor explained how to book a doctor's appointment.
zbadać puls	to check someone's pulse The doctor explained how to check someone's pulse.
Potoczne wyrażenia
brak mi tchu	I am short of breath I am short of breath after climbing the stairs.
Co dolega?	What's wrong?; What's the matter? The doctor asked, “What’s wrong?”
Co stwarza Panu kłopot?	What seems to be the problem? The doctor asked, “What seems to be the problem?”
Czym mogę służyć?	What can I do for you? The receptionist asked, “What can I do for you?”
niedobry dla zdrowia	bad for one's health Smoking is bad for one's health.
otworzyć usta	open your mouth Please open your mouth for the examination.
Proszę powiedzieć AAA!	Say “ah”! The doctor said, “Say ah!”
to jest właśnie to czego mi potrzeba	just what the doctor ordered A quiet weekend was just what the doctor ordered.
wdychać	breathe in Breathe in slowly through your nose.
wydychać	breathe out Breathe out slowly through your mouth.

Fiszki – medycyna po angielsku

Przeczytaj polskie słowo i spróbuj przypomnieć sobie angielski odpowiednik.

Quiz – medycyna po angielsku

Wpisz angielski odpowiednik polskiego wyrażenia. Quiz zawiera 10 losowych pytań.

Twoja odpowiedź po angielsku

Jak uczyć się słownictwa medycznego po angielsku?

Zacznij od podstawowych słów takich jak doctor, hospital, nurse i blood test. Następnie poznaj czasowniki i przydatne zwroty używane podczas wizyty u lekarza. Powtarzaj wymowę i ćwicz słownictwo w przykładowych zdaniach.