Bezokolicznik z to w języku angielskim
GramatykaBezokolicznik z 'to'Bezokolicznik i gerund - różnice w znaczeniu Bezokolicznik po czasownikach Bezokolicznik lub gerund po czasownikach |
ĆwiczeniaBezokolicznik |
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Bezokolicznika z to w języku angielskim używamy w następujących przypadkach:
Czasownik + to-infinitive
| po | czasownikach: agree, arrange, beg, choose, claim, continue, decide, demand,expect, hope, intend, learn, plan, prefer, pretend, promise, resolve, swear, threaten, wish | I decided to buy a new car. |
| He agreed to help her. | ||
| We arranged to visit the house on Monday. |
| po | wyrazach pytających | I don't know what to choose. |
| I didn't know how to get in touch with them. |
| po | czasowniku + dopełnienie + wyraz pytający e.g. advise, instruct, remind, teach, tell |
He told us to run. |
| My sister taught me to swim. | ||
| She told me where to wait. | ||
| He warned me to stay away. |
Przymiotnik + to-infinitive
| po | przymiotnikach | He was kind to help us. |
| It was kind of her to help us. | ||
| How kind of him to help us! | ||
| He is eager to please. | ||
| He is easy to please. | ||
| She is amusing to be with. | ||
| Polyester is easy to iron. | ||
| It is good to be here. |
| po | the first, the second, etc. | She is always the first to arrive and the last to leave. |
| Who was the first person to arrive at the party? |
| po | 'too' + przymiotnik przymiotnik + 'enough' |
He is too weak to lift it. |
| I'm too tired to stay up longer. | ||
| He's strong engough to lift it. | ||
| It is ripe enough (for me) to eat. |
Rzeczownik + to-infinitive
| po | rzeczownikach spokrewnionych z czasownikami | The decision to wait was wise. |
| It's their wish to succeed. | ||
| His refusal to help surprised them. |
| po | rzeczownikach spokrewnionych z przymiotnikami | He's determined / eager / willing to help. |
| I want to thank you all for your determination to help. | ||
| It's fun to be here. |
| po | rzeczownikach, 'something', 'a lot', etc. | There was nothing to do so we watched TV. |
| I want something to answer the phone. |